I have to admit I am a bit lackadaisical when it comes to using a toner every day. If it is in front of me, I use one under my moisturizer but if it isn’t I don’t go searching. This is in contrast to Mary and Caitlyn, our Vitale beauty therapists – they both swear by toners and use them religiously. May I also add they both have gorgeous skin! So when the Dr recently told me to keep the scars on my face moist, I added in the use of a toner first under the healing oils to deliver extra moisture, with might I add, excellent results! Since then I have been using a toner daily.
There are three categories of toner so it is important to make the distinction between them: traditional toners, astringents and fresheners.
Traditional toners are used to restore moisture to the skin. They are ideal for those with normal to dry or dehydrated skin as they contain moisturizing ingredients, herbal extracts and essential oils. They do not contain alcohol, which can reduce moisture and oil content in the skin and potential cause irritation. Examples of traditional toners are:
Remedica Hydra Mist – this amazing looking and smelling product is an active hydrator, moisture retainer and lipid-acid mantle restorer. The effectiveness of this product is due to a complex synergism between antioxidants, essential oils, vitamins and of the natural water binder Lecithin (humectant) which attracts water molecules from the atmosphere and helps bind these molecules to the skin. These actions are exactly what are needed for dry, dehydrated or damaged skin.
La Mav Refining Toner – again excellent for normal to dry or dehydrated skin this toner contains loads of slow ageing ingredients which when used under the La Mav Wrinkle Smoother, layer nutrients and enhance their effects.
Astiringent Toners contain alcohol based (or ethanol) in some form, which has the effect of tightening pores and removing oil. The natural & organic skin care industry moved away from this type of toner a long time ago however, you can still get the pore tightening, cleansing and refreshing effect from other ingredients used in toners that are suitable for normal to oily skin. I will also add that I think toners are excellent and often overlooked for very oil and acne-prone skin. They can deliver a light layer of healing and oil minimizing ingredients without the congestion issues that are sometimes found with moisturizers. Acne prone or oily skin is surprisingly often quite dehydrated. Yes you can have oily but dehydrated (low water) skin. So delivering moisture to oily skin is essential.
Examples of toners for oily or acne-prone skin include:
Third Stone Botanicals Cedarwood Toner – this product delivers concentrated hydration to skin after cleansing just when it needs it and before acid mantle returns which is the best opportunity to lock in extra moisture. The cedarwood essential oil helps to balance out oil production.
Devita Cool Cucumber Toner – well this just smells divine for a start but it also contains chamomile to soothe irritated skin and natural fruit acids to help clean out and tighten pores.
Fresheners are a category of toners that are used for…well exactly that, freshening up your face on a hot day or resetting your mineral makeup, cleansing off makeup at the end of the day or just adding that extra bit of moisture when you look and feel tired or your skin is dehydrated. Based on floral waters, they give much needed moisture but without the drying effects of water (ironic isn’t it but one of the most drying thing we do to our faces everyday is wash with water!).
Treasured Earth Gardenia & Honeysuckle Rehydrating Mist uses rose and lemon myrtle floral water to refresh and rehydrated skin. It also includes the purifying qualities of Iceland Moss so is excellent to help cleanse skin after makeup removal.
For best results use toners twice a day, morning and night after washing your face. One or two sprays is usually enough.
Twitter It!Re Hydra.Mist….thanks Ananda. I use Hydra.Mist all year round as is serves primarily as an excellent transdermal hydrator. Under moisturiser to enhance hydration and then of course anytime during the day.
I have a problem with fresheners on the whole, because they are usually formulated with little or no Humectants (water binders) and most often just water, tiny amount of glycerine, essential oil and a solubaliser. This being the case, when water (by nature) evaporates, it also takes existing moisture from the skin with it. So when using fresheners, they are usually unless well made, more dehydrating in the long term.
LisaPx
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what would a ‘humectant’ be called on a label?
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vitale Reply:
June 22nd, 2011 at 2:22 am
Lecithin is a common natural one. Other examples include glycerine which is ok and propolene glycol which is potentially toxic.
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LisaP @ remedica Reply:
June 22nd, 2011 at 9:51 am
So there are many many different humectants (water binders)
available to the formulator. If the label is written correctly
meaning using the International nomenclature of cosmetic
(INCI) then it would be hard to tell for most users what actually
was a humectant etc. Natural examples are: lecithin, glycerin,
honey. Some “modified” synthetically are panthenol, sodium
hyaluronate, other sodiums such as sodium PCA. The list of
synthetic water binders is endless.
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vitale Reply:
June 27th, 2011 at 3:17 am
Thanks for more on this Lisa – your knowledge about formulating I know is extensive so I appreciate you adding to the list.
so a toner – correctly formulated – would be more beneficial to add hydration and used as a ‘freshener’ if needed?
Is it a good idea to spritz anyway?does the toner get thro benefically after moisturising?
or if find we are needing to regularly, the skincare routine would need to be looked at as would appear not to be giving enough hydration in the first place?
thankyou
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LisaP @ remedica Reply:
June 29th, 2011 at 5:36 am
Hi Jane. Not sure exactly what you are asking but in my humble opinion…. and in a “perfect world” where everything came in convenient purse sized carry with you packaging, I would have with me and use at all times a non-alcohol based leave on toner that contains any recognizable water binders and use that before you moisturize and anytime over your moisturiser (when needed). Re the part about “getting through to skin over moisturiser”…when you are applying it this way, you are primarily concerned with hydration, freshening and “pick me up” effect …therefore if the formula contains water binders and something Occlusive (helping to lock in moisture so what you are spritzing on your face does note evaporate away and take any existing moisture with it) then you will be ok. If you are wanting the benefits of the “toner” to reach the skin through the moisturiser…then this is why you apply as a leave on first then apply your cream or lotion or serum.
All you need to remember is that hydration (water binders), moisturisation (emollients) and protection against dehydration (occlusives) are different things. So IF you want a hydrator it has to have at least two vital components: a) a water binder and b) an occlusive (oil soluble) ingredient such as a vegetable oil or a synthetic such as a silicone etc. Spraying a freshner on your skin that contains no occlusives (oil solubles) will inevitably cause more dehydration.
(please forgive my spelling…I am writing v. quickly with no glasses
. Cheers LisaPx
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toners are a great way to tighten up skin leaving it looking younger and smoother, however i find that some dry my skin out far too much, moisturizing is crucial to keep that glow.
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vitale Reply:
June 18th, 2011 at 7:26 am
Hey Lisa – good point re the humectants. When I have used water spritzes in the past eg Evian water, I have found that to be true – my face ends up feeling drier in the long run. Thanks for your comment.
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